The old name of Vietnam was Đại Việt.
The old name of Vietnam was Đại Việt, which translates to “Great Viet” or “Great Vietnam.” This name was used during the reign of the Lý Dynasty (1009-1225) and continued to be in use until the early 19th century.
Interesting facts about the old name of Vietnam:
- Historical significance: The name Đại Việt represented the aspiration of the Vietnamese people for independence and unification. It symbolized the ambition to build a powerful and prosperous nation.
- Royal origins: The name was officially adopted in 1054 when Lý Thánh Tông ascended to the throne as the emperor of Đại Việt, establishing the Lý Dynasty.
- Cultural achievements: During the Lý Dynasty, Vietnam experienced a blossoming of literature, art, and education. This period marked significant progress in Confucianism and the development of a distinct Vietnamese identity.
- Territorial expansion: Under the Đại Việt name, Vietnam expanded its territory southward, reaching as far as the Champa Kingdom and portions of present-day Central Vietnam.
- Influence on subsequent dynasties: Even after the Lý Dynasty, the name Đại Việt continued to be used by subsequent rulers, including the Trần, Lê, and Nguyễn Dynasties, signifying the historical continuity and cultural heritage of Vietnam.
Quote: “Resolute, brave, resourceful, intelligent, these are the virtues that have made Đại Việt illustrious since ancient times.” – Ngô Sĩ Liên, Vietnamese historian of the 15th century.
Table showcasing the dynasties of Đại Việt:
| Dynasty | Reign |
|---|---|
| Lý Dynasty | 1009-1225 |
| Trần Dynasty | 1225-1400 |
| Hồ Dynasty | 1400-1407 |
| Trần Dynasty | 1407-1428 |
| Lê Dynasty | 1428-1788 |
| Tây Sơn Dynasty | 1778-1802 |
| Nguyễn Dynasty | 1802-1945 |
| Việt Minh | 1945-1976 |
| Socialist Republic | 1976-present |
Please note that the table provided is for illustrative purposes only and may not include every ruler or exact dates.
See the answer to “What was the old name of Vietnam?” in this video
Ho Chi Minh was the communist leader of North Vietnam who fought against the United States and ultimately won. Born in central Vietnam in 1890, he lived in many places before returning to Vietnam in 1940 and leading the Viet Minh to seek independence. He became an important figure for North Vietnam despite implementing violent policies that seized farms and resulted in thousands of deaths. The Vietnam War ended in 1976 with the unification of Vietnam under his leadership.
Other responses to your question
AnnamDuring the Tang dynasty, Vietnam was called Annam until AD 866. With its capital around modern Bắc Ninh, Annam became a flourishing trading outpost, receiving goods from the southern seas.
In Japanese, following the independence of Vietnam, the names Annan (安南) and Etsunan (越南) were largely replaced by the phonetic transcription Betonamu (ベトナム), written in katakana script; however, the old form is still seen in compound words (e.g. 訪 越, "a visit to Vietnam").
Also, individuals are curious
In this regard, What was Vietnam’s original name?
Annam, which originated as a Chinese name in the seventh century, was the common name of the country during the colonial period. Nationalist writer Phan Bội Châu revived the name "Vietnam" in the early 20th century.
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Likewise, What country was Vietnam before?
As a response to this: Vietnam previously had been part of Indochina as a Protectorate of France and had become an independent state as part of the French Union in 1949. The State of Viet Nam incorporated all of the territory of contemporary Vietnam.
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Why was Vietnam called Dai Nam?
Answer to this: The king first named the country “Nam Viet”, but this name was similar to another ancient name in China, so he changed it to “Viet Nam”. However, after succeeding in the reign in 1834, Emperor Minh Mang changed the nation’s name to “Dai Nam” which means a large/great country in the south.
What was Vietnam called in 1400s? Viet Nam entered the period of renaissance and development under the Ly (1009-1226), Tran (1226-1400), Ho (1400-1407) and Le So (1428-1527) Dynasties. Dai Viet, the name of the country under these dynasties, was known as a prosperous nation in Asia. This period marked the golden age of Viet Nam’s history.